layers
LandedCost.co
rss_feedBlog

Insights for
Global Importers

Practical guides on landed cost calculations, duty rates, exchange rates, and strategies for protecting your margins in international trade.

search

Cost Management

60 articles

UK Import Duty Explained: How Rates Are Calculated
dutycompliance

UK Import Duty Explained: How Rates Are Calculated

A clear explanation of how UK import duty works, how rates are determined, and practical strategies for minimising the duty you pay on imported goods.

David Townsend··3 min read
Understanding Profit Margins: Gross vs Net for Importers
profitabilitymargins

Understanding Profit Margins: Gross vs Net for Importers

Many importers confuse gross and net margins, leading to dangerously optimistic profitability assumptions. Learn the difference and why it matters.

David Townsend··3 min read
How to Calculate Landed Cost for Imported Products: Step-by-Step Guide
landed-costimporting-basics

How to Calculate Landed Cost for Imported Products: Step-by-Step Guide

Learn how to calculate landed cost with a step-by-step walkthrough, worked example, and cost breakdown table. Stop underpricing your imports.

David Townsend··3 min read
12 Hidden Import Costs That Eat Into Your Profit Margins
landed-costcost-management

12 Hidden Import Costs That Eat Into Your Profit Margins

Beyond duty and freight, there are a dozen hidden costs that catch importers off guard. Here are the 12 most common — and how to budget for them.

David Townsend··3 min read
How to Work Out Your True Cost Per Unit When Importing from Overseas
landed-costprofitability

How to Work Out Your True Cost Per Unit When Importing from Overseas

Your per-unit cost isn't just the supplier price divided by quantity. Learn how to allocate shipping, duty, and fees across products to find your real cost per unit.

David Townsend··3 min read
How to Use UK Trade Agreements to Pay Less Import Duty
duty-taxuk-importing

How to Use UK Trade Agreements to Pay Less Import Duty

UK free trade agreements can cut your import duty significantly or eliminate it entirely. Learn which FTAs are available, how to claim preferential rates, and common mistakes to avoid.

David Townsend··3 min read
Wrong HS Code on Your Import? Here's What It Costs You in Duty and Delays
hs-codescustoms

Wrong HS Code on Your Import? Here's What It Costs You in Duty and Delays

Using the wrong HS code can mean overpaid duty, HMRC penalties, customs delays, or even seized goods. Learn the real costs of misclassification and how to fix it.

David Townsend··3 min read
What Do FOB, CIF, EXW and DDP Mean? Incoterms Explained for Importers
shippingincoterms

What Do FOB, CIF, EXW and DDP Mean? Incoterms Explained for Importers

Incoterms define who pays for shipping, insurance, and customs. Learn what FOB, CIF, EXW, DDP and the other Incoterms mean and how they affect your landed cost.

David Townsend··3 min read
Should I Buy FOB or CIF? How Your Incoterm Choice Affects Total Import Cost
shippingincoterms

Should I Buy FOB or CIF? How Your Incoterm Choice Affects Total Import Cost

FOB vs CIF which is better? Compare how each Incoterm affects your landed cost, insurance, and customs duty with worked examples and a practical decision framework.

David Townsend··3 min read
How to Calculate Shipping Costs for Imports: Ocean, Air, and Rail Compared
shippingfreight

How to Calculate Shipping Costs for Imports: Ocean, Air, and Rail Compared

Learn how to calculate shipping costs for imports. Compare ocean, air, and rail freight pricing with 2026 rates for China-UK routes and per-unit cost formulas.

David Townsend··3 min read
How Much Does a Shipping Container Cost in 2026? 20ft, 40ft and 40ft HC Rates
shippingfreight

How Much Does a Shipping Container Cost in 2026? 20ft, 40ft and 40ft HC Rates

How much does a shipping container cost in 2026? Current 20ft and 40ft rates by route, container specs, and practical tips to reduce your freight costs.

David Townsend··3 min read
FCL vs LCL Shipping: Which Is Cheaper for Your Import Volume?
shippingfreight

FCL vs LCL Shipping: Which Is Cheaper for Your Import Volume?

FCL vs LCL cost comparison: calculate the break-even point for your shipment volume and choose the cheaper ocean freight option for your import business.

David Townsend··3 min read

Ready to Simplify Your Imports?

Stop guessing your landed costs. Try LandedCost.co free and see exactly what every unit costs to import.