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Global Importers

Practical guides on landed cost calculations, duty rates, exchange rates, and strategies for protecting your margins in international trade.

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Importing Basics

91 articles

How to Find the Correct HS Code for Any Product You Import
hs-codescustoms

How to Find the Correct HS Code for Any Product You Import

Every imported product needs an HS code. Learn how the Harmonised System works, how to search for codes, and how to avoid costly misclassification errors.

David Townsend··3 min read
What Do FOB, CIF, EXW and DDP Mean? Incoterms Explained for Importers
shippingincoterms

What Do FOB, CIF, EXW and DDP Mean? Incoterms Explained for Importers

Incoterms define who pays for shipping, insurance, and customs. Learn what FOB, CIF, EXW, DDP and the other Incoterms mean and how they affect your landed cost.

David Townsend··3 min read
FCL vs LCL Shipping: Which Is Cheaper for Your Import Volume?
shippingfreight

FCL vs LCL Shipping: Which Is Cheaper for Your Import Volume?

FCL vs LCL cost comparison: calculate the break-even point for your shipment volume and choose the cheaper ocean freight option for your import business.

David Townsend··3 min read
How to Compare Import Suppliers on Total Cost, Not Just Unit Price
sourcingcost-management

How to Compare Import Suppliers on Total Cost, Not Just Unit Price

How to compare import suppliers on total cost, not just unit price. A framework covering MOQ, Incoterms, defect rates, and landed cost with a worked comparison.

David Townsend··3 min read
How to Calculate Profit Margins on Imported Goods Before You Buy
profitabilitycost-management

How to Calculate Profit Margins on Imported Goods Before You Buy

Learn how to calculate profit margin on imports before buying — with worked examples, minimum thresholds by channel, and margin formulas.

David Townsend··3 min read
Break-Even Analysis for Importing: How Many Units Must You Sell?
profitabilitycost-management

Break-Even Analysis for Importing: How Many Units Must You Sell?

Use break-even analysis for importing to calculate how many units you must sell to recover costs — with fixed vs variable cost breakdowns and MOQ scenarios.

David Townsend··3 min read
Commercial Invoice for Customs Clearance: Every Field You Must Include
compliancedocumentation

Commercial Invoice for Customs Clearance: Every Field You Must Include

Complete commercial invoice template for customs — every required field, common mistakes that cause delays, and a printable checklist for importers worldwide.

David Townsend··3 min read
Import Documentation Checklist UK: Every Document You Need Before Shipping
compliancedocumentation

Import Documentation Checklist UK: Every Document You Need Before Shipping

UK import documents checklist — every document required to clear goods through UK customs, who prepares each one, and retention requirements.

David Townsend··3 min read
Cost Allocation Methods: Choosing the Right Approach for Your Products
cost-managementlanded-cost

Cost Allocation Methods: Choosing the Right Approach for Your Products

When a single shipment contains multiple products, how you allocate shared costs dramatically affects per-unit profitability. Compare the five main methods.

David Townsend··3 min read
Building a Sustainable Import Business: Long-Term Profitability Strategies
profitabilitystrategy

Building a Sustainable Import Business: Long-Term Profitability Strategies

Beyond individual product margins, building a lasting import business requires strategic thinking about suppliers, cash flow, diversification, and brand building.

David Townsend··3 min read
First-Time Importer Checklist: From Idea to First Shipment
importing-basicsbeginners

First-Time Importer Checklist: From Idea to First Shipment

Starting your first import can feel overwhelming. This step-by-step checklist walks you through everything from product research to receiving your first shipment.

David Townsend··3 min read
Freight Forwarders vs Customs Brokers: Who Does What?
shippingcompliance

Freight Forwarders vs Customs Brokers: Who Does What?

Many importers confuse freight forwarders and customs brokers. Understand the distinct roles each plays in getting your goods from factory to warehouse.

David Townsend··3 min read

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