Import Profit Margin Calculator for E-Commerce Sellers
Know Your Real Profit Before You Order
The difference between a profitable import and an expensive mistake is knowing your numbers. Not just the supplier price — your real, all-in profit per unit after every cost is accounted for.
Use the calculator below to model your product's true profitability.
How to Use This Calculator
Enter your costs per unit in each field. The calculator instantly shows your:
- Landed cost — total cost to get the product to your warehouse (product + shipping + duty + other costs)
- Total cost — landed cost plus selling platform fees and fulfilment
- Profit per unit — what you actually keep
- Profit margin (%) — profit as a percentage of selling price
- ROI (%) — return on your landed cost investment
What the Numbers Mean
Landed Cost Per Unit
This is the true cost of getting one unit from your supplier to your warehouse. It includes:
- Product cost — what you pay the supplier (FOB/CIF price)
- Shipping cost — your share of freight charges
- Import duty — based on your product's HS code and duty rate
- Other costs — insurance, customs clearance, handling fees, inspection costs
If your landed cost is more than 30–35% of your selling price, margins will be tight once you add platform fees and advertising.
Profit Margin
Your margin tells you how much of each sale is profit:
| Margin | Assessment |
|---|---|
| 30%+ | Excellent — room for advertising and growth |
| 20–30% | Good — sustainable with careful cost management |
| 15–20% | Tight — little room for unexpected costs or returns |
| Below 15% | Risky — consider reducing costs or increasing price |
ROI (Return on Investment)
ROI measures how efficiently your money works. An ROI of 100% means you double your investment. For imported products sold on marketplaces, aim for at least 50% ROI to account for the time and risk involved.
Common Mistakes When Calculating Profit
1. Forgetting About Duty
Many new importers calculate profit as selling price minus product cost minus Amazon fees. They forget that duty adds 2–15% to their product cost. Use the HS code lookup to find your rate.
2. Underestimating Platform Fees
Amazon's total take (referral + fulfilment + storage) can reach 35–45% of the selling price. Use the FBA calculator for exact figures.
3. Ignoring Returns
Returns cost you the refund, return shipping, and often a damaged product you can't resell. Budget 3–8% of revenue for returns depending on your category.
4. Not Including Advertising
Most products on Amazon need PPC advertising to gain visibility. Budget 10–20% of revenue for advertising, especially in the first 3–6 months.
5. Using Invoice Price as Product Cost
The supplier's invoice price is not your product cost. Your cost is the landed cost — invoice price plus freight, duty, and all handling charges.
Beyond This Calculator
This calculator gives you a quick profitability estimate. For a comprehensive analysis that includes:
- Multiple products per shipment
- Cost allocation across different products by weight, volume, or value
- Historical exchange rate tracking
- Amazon fee breakdowns by marketplace
- Trend analysis across shipments
Try the full import profitability calculator or sign up for LandedCost.io to track everything automatically across every shipment.
Pricing Strategy Tips
If your calculator results show margins below 20%, consider:
- Increasing your selling price — test higher prices; the market may bear more than you think
- Reducing product cost — negotiate with your supplier or source alternatives
- Optimising shipping — consolidate orders, use sea freight, reduce packaging
- Changing platforms — sell on your own website to avoid referral fees
- Bundling products — sell sets to increase average order value and spread fixed costs
The most profitable importers run these numbers before placing an order, not after the goods arrive. Start with the calculator above, then use LandedCost.io's full platform for ongoing tracking and analysis.
Import Profit Calculator
Enter your costs to see real profit per unit
Your Costs
Handling, insurance, customs clearance
Selling
Amazon: 8-15%, eBay: 10-12.9%
FBA fee, 3PL fee, or shipping cost
Results
Enter your product cost and selling price to see results
Need detailed calculations with exchange rates, multiple cost allocations, and Amazon fee breakdowns?
Know your true landed cost
before you import
Calculate duty, shipping, FX rates, and Amazon fees in one place. See your real profit per unit before committing to a shipment.
Related Posts
Building a Private Label Brand for Imported Products
Private labelling transforms commodity imports into branded products with better margins and customer loyalty. Here's how to get started.
What Is FOB Pricing and Why It Matters When Sourcing Products
FOB is the most common pricing term in international trade. Understanding what it includes — and what it doesn't — prevents costly surprises on your first shipment.
Multi-Country Selling: Expanding Your Import Business Internationally
Selling imported products in multiple countries can multiply your revenue but adds complexity. Here's how to approach international expansion.