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LandedCost

The Importer's Notebook

Practical guides on duty, freight, VAT and unit economics — no fluff.

Importing basics

95 articles

How to Read and Compare Freight Quotes Like a Pro
shipping

How to Read and Compare Freight Quotes Like a Pro

Freight quotes are confusing by design — dozens of line items, acronyms, and surcharges. Here's how to decode them and compare quotes accurately.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
Top 10 Risks Every UK Importer Should Know About
risk management

Top 10 Risks Every UK Importer Should Know About

From currency swings to customs seizures, importing carries real risks. Here are the ten biggest threats to your import business and how to mitigate each one.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
Understanding CBM: How Cubic Metres Affect Your Shipping Costs
shipping

Understanding CBM: How Cubic Metres Affect Your Shipping Costs

CBM (cubic metres) is the measurement that determines your sea freight costs. Learn how to calculate it, optimise it, and understand how it affects your landed cost.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
How to Read a Bill of Lading: Every Field Explained
shipping

How to Read a Bill of Lading: Every Field Explained

The Bill of Lading is the most important document in sea freight. Here's what every field means and why getting it right matters for customs clearance.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
Air Freight vs Sea Freight: Cost Comparison for UK Importers
shipping

Air Freight vs Sea Freight: Cost Comparison for UK Importers

When should you ship by air and when by sea? A detailed cost and time comparison to help UK importers choose the right shipping method.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
How to Handle Damaged Goods from Overseas Suppliers
risk management

How to Handle Damaged Goods from Overseas Suppliers

Receiving damaged or defective goods is one of the most frustrating parts of importing. Here's a step-by-step process for resolving the situation and preventing it from happening again.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
Product Liability for Importers: What Happens If Your Product Hurts Someone
compliance

Product Liability for Importers: What Happens If Your Product Hurts Someone

As an importer, you are legally responsible for the safety of products you bring into the country. Here's what product liability means and how to protect yourself.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
How to Start an Import Business While Working a Full-Time Job
strategy

How to Start an Import Business While Working a Full-Time Job

You don't need to quit your job to start importing. Here's a realistic plan for building an import business in your spare time, including what to automate and what to outsource.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
Product Quality Control: Inspections That Save Thousands
quality control

Product Quality Control: Inspections That Save Thousands

Pre-shipment inspections are your last line of defence against defective goods. Learn the different types of inspections and when to use each one.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
10 Product Sourcing Mistakes That Cost New Importers Thousands
sourcing

10 Product Sourcing Mistakes That Cost New Importers Thousands

Every experienced importer has made expensive mistakes. Learn from their errors and avoid the pitfalls that drain profits and derail new import businesses.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
How to Find and Vet Reliable Overseas Suppliers
suppliers

How to Find and Vet Reliable Overseas Suppliers

Finding a good supplier is the foundation of a profitable import business. Learn proven methods for sourcing, evaluating, and building supplier relationships.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
Understanding Profit Margins: Gross vs Net for Importers
profitability

Understanding Profit Margins: Gross vs Net for Importers

Many importers confuse gross and net margins, leading to dangerously optimistic profitability assumptions. Learn the difference and why it matters.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
The Importer's Notebook

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