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LandedCost

The Importer's Notebook

Practical guides on duty, freight, VAT and unit economics — no fluff.

Duty

20 articles

Customs Valuation Methods: How Authorities Determine What You Owe
customs

Customs Valuation Methods: How Authorities Determine What You Owe

Customs authorities use specific valuation methods to calculate duties on your imports. Understanding these methods helps you prepare accurate declarations and avoid costly adjustments.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
Anti-Dumping Duties: What They Are and How They Affect Your Costs
duty

Anti-Dumping Duties: What They Are and How They Affect Your Costs

Anti-dumping duties are additional tariffs imposed when foreign goods are sold below fair market value. Learn how they work, which products are affected, and strategies to manage the impact on your import costs.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
Tariff Engineering: Legal Strategies to Reduce Your Import Duties
duty

Tariff Engineering: Legal Strategies to Reduce Your Import Duties

Tariff engineering involves structuring your imports to benefit from lower duty rates while remaining fully compliant. Discover practical techniques that could significantly reduce your import costs.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
Bonded Warehousing: How to Defer Duties and Gain Supply Chain Flexibility
logistics

Bonded Warehousing: How to Defer Duties and Gain Supply Chain Flexibility

Bonded warehouses let you store imported goods without paying duties until they enter the domestic market. Learn how bonded warehousing works, the cost benefits, and when it makes sense for your business.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
Import Duty Refunds and Drawback: Getting Money Back from Customs
duty

Import Duty Refunds and Drawback: Getting Money Back from Customs

If you've overpaid duties, re-exported goods, or used imported materials in exports, you may be entitled to a duty refund. Learn about duty drawback programmes and how to claim what you're owed.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
Understanding Customs Duties: A Global Overview
duty

Understanding Customs Duties: A Global Overview

Customs duties vary dramatically by country and product. Here's how duty systems work and why they matter for your import costs.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
How Import Taxes (VAT, GST, Sales Tax) Work for Importers
duty

How Import Taxes (VAT, GST, Sales Tax) Work for Importers

Beyond duties, most countries charge import taxes like VAT or GST. Here's how they work and how to account for them in your landed cost.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
Understanding Trade Agreements and How They Reduce Your Costs
duty

Understanding Trade Agreements and How They Reduce Your Costs

Free trade agreements can significantly reduce or eliminate duties on your imports. Here's how to check if your products qualify.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
HS Code Classification: Getting It Right the First Time
customs

HS Code Classification: Getting It Right the First Time

Incorrect HS code classification can mean overpaying duties or facing penalties. Here's a practical guide to classifying your products correctly.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
UK Import Duty Explained: How Rates Are Calculated
duty

UK Import Duty Explained: How Rates Are Calculated

A clear explanation of how UK import duty works, how rates are determined, and practical strategies for minimising the duty you pay on imported goods.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
Customs Declarations: Common Mistakes That Cost Importers Thousands
compliance

Customs Declarations: Common Mistakes That Cost Importers Thousands

Errors on customs declarations lead to overpaid duty, shipment delays, and HMRC penalties. Here are the most frequent mistakes and how to avoid them.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
How Tariffs and Trade Tensions Affect Small Importers
tariffs

How Tariffs and Trade Tensions Affect Small Importers

Trade wars and new tariffs don't just affect big corporations. Here's how trade policy changes impact small and mid-size importers — and how to adapt.

David Townsend · · 3 min read
The Importer's Notebook

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